Yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko zemishini yokubopha?

Imishini yokugcwalisa, eyaziwa nangokuthi umshini wokunyathelisa we-briquette, isetshenziselwa ukucindezela izinto ezixegayo zibe ama-briquette ahlangene, anosayizi ofanayo. Lawa ma-briquette anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene, okwenza i-briquetting ibe yinqubo ebalulekile kuzo zonke izimboni eziningana.

Izicelo Zomshini Wokufaka Briquetting

1. Ukukhiqizwa Kwamafutha & Amandla E-Biomass

Biomass Briquettes: Lona mhlawumbe isicelo esivame kakhulu. Ukucekela phansi imfucuza yezolimo njengothuli lwamasaha, amakhoba erayisi, umoba, izinhlanga zommbila, amagobolondo amantongomane, nezinsalela zehlathi kube amabriquette aqinile. Lawa ma-briquette asetshenziselwa:

Izindlu Zokushisisa Nezakhiwo: Indlela esimeme futhi evame ukushibhile esikhundleni sokhuni, amalahle, noma i-LPG yokushisisa ekhaya.

Ama-Industrial Boilers: Ihlinzeka ngokushisa kwezinqubo ezihlukahlukene zezimboni, ezifana nokukhiqizwa kwesitimu.

Ukukhiqiza Amandla: Ukushisa amabrikhethi ezikhungweni zikagesi ukuze kuphehlwe ugesi.

Amafutha Okupheka: Ikakhulukazi emazweni asathuthuka, lapho izinkuni namalahle kuyizinto zokubasa zokupheka eziyinhloko. Ama-briquette angashisa kakhudlwana futhi asebenze kahle.

Ama-Briquettes Amalahle: Izinhlawulo zamalahle ezigxotshiwe, okunzima ukuziphatha futhi zishiswe kahle, zikhashelwa:

Ukushisisa Kwasekhaya: Indlela elula nehlanzekile yokusebenzisa amalahle ukushisisa ekhaya.

Amafurnace e-Industrial and Boilers: Ukuhlinzeka ngophethiloli ongaguquki nothembekile wezinqubo zezimboni.

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Coke: Kusetshenziswa njengesandulela sokukhiqizwa kwe-coke ezinqubweni ze-metallurgical.

I-Charcoal Briquettes: Uthuli lwamalahle kanye nezinhlawulo, ezivame ukukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwamalahle, zicindezelwa zibe amabrikhethi:

I-Barbecue Fuel: Umthombo wamafutha ohlanzekile futhi ohlala isikhathi eside wokosa.

I-Shisha (Hookah) Amalahle: Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo ezithile zamalahle okubhema i-shisha.

2. Ukuphathwa Kwemfucuza kanye Nokugaywa kabusha

I-Metal Scrap Briquetting: Ukucindezela ukuphenduka kwensimbi, ama-chips, kanye ne-swarf (kusuka ezinqubweni zomshini) kube amabrikhethi aminyene:

Ukugaywa kabusha: Ukwenza izinsalela zensimbi ziphatheke kalula, zithuthwe, futhi zilungiswe kabusha, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokugaya kabusha.

Ukunciphisa Umthamo: Ukunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo umthamo wemfucuza yensimbi, ukonga indawo yokugcina kanye nezindleko zokuhamba.

Ukubuyiswa Kwamafutha: Kwezinye izimo, izinqubo ze-briquetting zingabuyisa amafutha okusika esikhunjeni sensimbi.

Imfucumfucu yephepha kanye nekhadibhodi: Imfucuza yephepha nekhadibhodi yokuhlanganisa:

Ukugaywa kabusha: Ukwenza kube lula futhi kungabizi kakhulu ukuthutha nokucubungula ukukhiqizwa kwe-pulp yephepha.

Isibaseli: (Ayivamile) Isetshenziswa njengengxenye kwezinye izingxube zikaphethiloli.

Imfucumfucu yePlastiki: Nakuba ingavamile kakhulu ngenxa yezinselelo ekucutshungulweni kwayo, izinhlobo ezithile zemfucuza yepulasitiki zingabhulelwa:

Ukugaywa kabusha: Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinqubo zokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki.

I-Alternative Fuel: (Ayivamile kangako, ngokukhathazeka kwemvelo) Isetshenziswa njengengxenye ezinhlelweni zokulahla imfucuza kuya kumandla.

Imfucuza Eqinile Kamasipala (MSW): Kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokususa imfucuza iye ku-energy, i-MSW ehlanzwe ngaphambilini (ngemuva kokuhlunga nokususwa kwezinto ezigaywa kabusha) ingafakwa amabrique ukuze kube lula ukuyiphatha kanye nokuvutha.

3. Izicelo ze-Metallurgical

I-Ore Fines Briquetting: Izinhlawulo zensimbi yensimbi, izinhlawulo ze-manganese ore, nezinye izinhlawulo ze-mineral ore ziboshelwa:

Ukwenza insimbi: Ukudala isitokwe sokudla samaziko aqhuma nezinye izinqubo zokwenza insimbi. I-briquetting ivimbela ukulahlekelwa kwezinto ezibalulekile futhi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesithando somlilo.

Ukukhiqizwa Kwe-Ferroalloy: Ukwenza ngcono ukuphathwa nokucubungula kwezinhlawulo zensimbi ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-ferroalloys (amaalloyi ensimbi nezinye izakhi, asetshenziswa njengezithasiselo ekwenzeni insimbi).

I-Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Izinhlawulo: I-DRI, ekhiqizwa ekuncishisweni okuqondile kwe-iron ore, ingakhiqiza izinhlayiya ezinhle okunzima ukuziphatha. Ukufaka lezi zinhlawulo kuvumela ukuhamba kalula nokusetshenziswa ekwenzeni insimbi.

I-Mill Scale Briquetting: Isikali se-Mill, i-byproduct yensimbi eginqikayo, ingafakwa ngamabrikhethi ukuze igaywe kabusha kunqubo yokwenza insimbi.

4. Izimboni Zamakhemikhali Nezemithi

Chemical Briquetting: Briquetting chemical powders kanye granules for:

Ukuphatha Okuthuthukisiwe: Ukwenza kube lula ukuphatha nokuthutha amakhemikhali, ukunciphisa uthuli nokuchitheka.

Izilinganiso Zokuhlakazeka Ezilawulwayo: Ukuma nokuminyana kwe-briquette kungathonya izinga lapho ikhemikhali incibilika khona esixazululweni.

Izicelo Eziqondile: Izibonelo zifaka umanyolo, izibulala-zinambuzane, namanye amakhemikhali ezolimo.

I-Briquetting Yezemithi: Okufana nokubopha kwamakhemikhali, izimpushana zekhemisi zokufaka i-briquetting ze:

Amathebulethi namaphilisi: Lokhu kuhlobene nomshini wokunyathelisa wethebhulethi, kodwa i-briquetting ingaba isinyathelo sokucubungula ngaphambilini kwezinye izinto zokwenziwa kwemithi.

Ukukhishwa okulawulwayo: Ukwenza ama-briquette ukulawula izinga lokukhishwa kwesidakamizwa emzimbeni.

5. Ezolimo

Ukufaka Umanyolo: Ukucindezela izimpushana zikamanyolo zibe ama-briquette:

Ukusebenzisa kalula: Ukwenza kube lula ukusabalalisa umanyolo ngokulinganayo nangempumelelo.

Ukukhishwa Okulawulwayo: Ukuvumela ukuphuma kancane futhi okuqhubekayo komsoco emhlabathini.

Uthuli Oluncishisiwe: Ukunciphisa uthuli ngesikhathi sokufaka isicelo.

Izinzuzo Key Briquetting

Ukuncishiswa Kwevolumu: Yehlisa umthamo wezinto zokwakha, ukonga ukugcinwa nezindleko zokuhamba.

Ukuphatha Okuthuthukisiwe: Kwenza izinto ezisetshenziswayo ziphathwe kalula, zigcinwe, futhi zithuthwe.

Ukushiswa Okuthuthukisiwe: I-Briquetting inikeza umthombo kaphethiloli ofanayo ofanayo, okuholela ekushiseni okuphumelelayo nokuhlanzeka kakhudlwana.

Ukugaywa kabusha kanye Nokulawulwa Kwemfucuza: Kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinqubo zokugaywa kabusha futhi kunciphisa imfucuza ethunyelwa ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu.

Ukusebenza Kwezindleko: Kungaba enye indlela engabizi kumafutha endabuko noma izindlela zokulahla.

Ukongiwa Kwezinsiza: Ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezilahlwayo kanye nemikhiqizo ekhiqizwayo.

Ukuncishiswa Kothuli: Yehlisa ukukhiqizwa kothuli, ithuthukise izinga lomoya futhi yehlise izingozi empilweni.

Kafushane, imishini yokufaka i-briquetting inezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, ezigxile kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kukaphethiloli, ukuphathwa kwemfucuza, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuphathwa kwempahla ehlukahlukene kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni izinqubo ezisimeme, ukongiwa kwezinsiza, kanye nezinqubo ezisebenza kahle zezimboni.